Meritocracy is the belief that hard work and achievement a: can reduce a persons position in society b: can change a persons position in society for the better c: has little influence on a persons social standing d: can decrease social inequality

The correct answer is B. Can change a persons position in society for the better.

Explanation

Meritocracy is a hierarchical organization model in which each level is achieved through merit, that is, the effort, dedication and fulfillment of the goals designated for that position. Meritocracy can also be understood as a form of government in which only those who have made merits to govern can govern. One of the characteristics of meritocracy is that the effort is rewarded with the level rise and improvements for those who are promoted, for example in the work area, meritocracy is used to motivate employees to perform better every day and get improvements in their quality of life. So, the correct answer is B. Can change a persons position in society for the better.