Explain how possibilism influences the culteral landscape?

Possibilism is the belief that humans can change the environment for their own benefit, this then influences cultural landscapes because humans have many ways of changing the environment for their own personal benefits.

i dont know if this helps, sorry

the answer to the question is punishment. or more specifically, positive punishment.

positive punishment occurs when a behavior is given a negative consequence for the individual doing the behavior.

sara no longer wants to ask questions (the behavior) because she is ridiculed by mr. smith (the punishment).

reinforcement is inaccurate because reinforcement always gives positive consequences for the individual doing the behavior, be it by introducing a pleasant consequence or removing an unpleasant one.