Match each painting with the time and place in which it was
produced

I'm pretty sure the first one on the left goes to the last one on the right. The second one on the left goes to the second one on right. The last one on the left goes to the first one on the right.

Explanation: The screenshot

c, d, e, f, g, a, b, and c.

sometimes western music will also use solfege. the names of these are do ra me fa sol la si (or ti) and do.

to indicate a note a half step higher or lower then the original note, you would say c # (for a half a step above c) or bb (for half a step below b)