Based is scientific research what best describes mutation

Nucleic acid certain protein cell membranes certain carbohydrates

To test the responsiveness of the kidneys, scientists have designed an experiment tracking urine output of people during a normal day, while regulating the in-take of water by mouth. what would be an appropriate hypothesis for this experiment?

5. what might happen if you were to remove all light from the setup after the discs have all become buoyant? describe what you would see. explain why this would occur with relation to cellular processes like respiration. [referring to an ap biology lab in which spinach discs are placed in a sodium bicarbonate solution and exposed to light.]