What does rr represent in the punnett square?

Which conditions are necessary for natural selection to occur? select all of the answers that apply. a. inheritable adaptations vary among individuals. b. the population size is increasing. c. more individuals are born than can survive. d. fitness varies among individuals. e. the environment changes suddenly and drastically.

For a to be healthy, it has to have lots of different kinds of plants and animals. all of the different types of plants and animals in an ecosystem. name four types of ecosystems from those listed in the video. b) c) d) most living things live here. all living things depend on how an ecosystem like a game of sticks? why should we build new buildings on existing land? name four extinct species from those listed in the video. b) c) d) the best way to wipe out a species is to the largest ecosystem in the world is this percent of the world is covered by water. how many of all species in the world live in the ocean? list five things you can do to increase biodiversity. b) c) d) e) how many species are we losing per hour?

Approximately 90% of all cases of polycystic kidney disease are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. the disease is typically related to mutations to genes (pkd1 and pkd2). pkd genes can be found on chromosome 16. the disease occurs in approximately 1: 800 to 1: 1000 people. here is a hypothetical example. the dominant allele d will cause the development of pkd. the recessive allele is known as d. what genotypes would correspond to suffering from pkd? dd, dd what genotypes would correspond to being normal (not suffering from pkd)? dd consider that 1: 1,000 people have pkd in your population of 325million. consider that pkd is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. show you math for all of the following questions: what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is p? what is q? how many people in your population would have pkd?