Match the genetic mutations with their names.

mutations:
cgaggtt → cgtt

attcgg → attcggattcgg

cttaat → taattc

cttaat → cttaacgct

cgat → ctat

ccggtt + ttaggc = ccgtta + gttggc

mutation names:
translocation

inversion

deletion

duplication

insertion

substitution

1. CGAGGTT → CGTT (Deletion)

2. ATTCGG → ATTCGGATTCGG (Duplication)

3. CTTAAT → TAATTC (Inversion)

4. CTTAAT → CTTAACGCT (Insertion)

5. CGAT → CTAT (Substitution)

6. CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGTTA + GTTGGC (Translocation)

Explanation:

1. CGAGGTT → CGTT (Deletion) This is called deletion because it involves the removal of 3 base pairs (AGG) from the DNA sequence.

2. ATTCGG → ATTCGGATTCGG (Duplication) In this case, the particular sequence (ATTCGG) is copied again or duplicated.

3. CTTAAT → TAATTC (Inversion) This is called inversion mutation because the DNA sequence breaks off and is reattached but this time in a reverse order i.e. CTT becomes TTC, placing the last base first and the first base last.

4. CTTAAT → CTTAACGCT (Insertion) This is called insertion mutation because it involves the addition of extra base pairs (CGC) into the sequence. The Insertion occurs between the last A and T nucleotide.

5. CGAT → CTAT (Substitution) This is called substitution because Guanine base is replaced by Thymine in the DNA sequence. It is specifically called a transversion substitution because a purine (Guanine) is replaced by a pyrimidine (Thymine). It is called a point mutation because it involves a single base.

6. CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGTTA + GTTGGC (Translocation) in this case, CCGGTT and TTAGGC are sequences on different chromosomes. Portions of sequence on the first chromosome (GTT) and second chromosome (TTA) breaks off and gets reattached/exchanged in each other i.e. the first chromosome gets TTA while the second gets GTT. This kind of mutation is called translocation.

1. CGAGGTT → CGTT (Deletion)

2. ATTCGG → ATTCGGATTCGG (Duplication)

3. CTTAAT → TAATTC (Inversion)

4. CTTAAT → CTTAACGCT (Insertion)

5. CGAT → CTAT (Substitution)

6. CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGTTA + GTTGGC (Translocation)

Explanation:

water is a polar molecule. a chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions. bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. atoms form chemical bonds to achieve a full outer energy level, which is the most stable arrangement of electrons. so, false

explanation:

in h2o molecule, two water molecules are bonded by a hydrogen bond but the bond between two h - o bonds within a water molecule are covalent. the greater the electronegativity difference, the more ionic the bond is. bonds that are partly ionic are called polar covalent bonds. nonpolar covalent bonds, with equal sharing of the bond electrons, arise when the electronegativities of the two atoms are equal.

c. the initial amount of money placed in the savings account