What is the purpose of ethnical guidelines for the handling of experimental subjects?

The purpose of ethical guidelines for handling of experimental subjects is;

To ensure the safety and well-being of all living creatures in an experiment

The guidelines focus on attaching ethical principles in order to protect the dignity, rights and welfare of the research participant.

The correct answer for the question above is letter d.

Explanation:

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not necessarily. higher fitness requires the organism to be reproductive successful. for example, an organism at age 10 with 15 offspring is much more fit than an organism at age 15 with only 5 offspring.