Which of the following explains why children must be vaccinated for communicable diseases, like measles?

they are typically exposed to less pathogens than adults.
the immunity they receive in the womb from their mother is temporary.
they lack an immune system at such a young age.
the antibiotics used to treat infections cause too many side effects in children.

Ineed a chemical reaction takes place in which erlergy is released. arrange the reaction's characteristics in order from start to finis lower energy of reactants higher energy of products higher energy of reactants transition state sd lower energy of products

Ry was studying two populations of the same species of lizards. one population lived on an island and the other lived on the mainland. both populations were affected by a hurricane that hit the island and the mainland with equal force. a year later, henry was testing the gene frequency and saw a decrease in genetic variation in the island species, but not in the mainland species. which best describes a conclusion he might have reached? gene flow greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. gene flow greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover.

The vaccine in a flu shot contains weakened flu viruses. how does a flu shot work with the immune system? a. it destroys lymphocytes. b. it destroys macrophages. c. it activates macrophages. d. it activates lymphocytes.