Liquid water turns into water vapor at which step in the water cycle

When water is collected from vapour form to liquid form then this process is known as condensation.

For example, water evaporated from the atmosphere reaches to the clouds and it gets converted into liquid form and again reaches to Earth in the form of rain.

Thus, we can conclude that process in which water vapor turns to liquid is called condensation.

Liquid water turns into water vapor when it evaporates, so it fits into the evaporation step in the water cycle.

the father in the first generation probably had the recessive colorblind trait in his x chromosome. if he and his wife both had the colorblind trait, even if she had 1 recessive and 1 dominant, then that trait would be passed on to their kids.

(since you didn't attach the family tree this is just an assumption)

meiosis is the correct answer