Which of the following is not supported by the endosymbiotic theory?
a: ancient prokaryotes ingested the smaller prokaryotes in a parasitic relationship.
b: ancient aerobic prokaryotes that lived in community inside other prokaryotes evolved into mitochondria.
c: ancient photosynthetic prokaryotes evolved into modern chloroplasts.
d: ancient prokaryotes that became mitochondria lost their individual abilities but remained able to reproduce.

correct answer: understand the different control methods available

integrated pest management is an strategy that is based on the ecosystem and try to prevent the pest and the damage caused by them by applying combination of technique like habitat manipulation, biological control and use of resistant varieties.

the main aim of the integrated pest management is not to completely eliminate the pest but to strengthen the ecosystem so that conditions are favorable for plants and unfavorable for pests.

wild parsnip is a perennial plant which reproduces rapidly in areas which have no sign of agricultural activity such roadside or at no tillage open areas. it's considered invasive because it can inhibit the growth of another plant  and its reproduction is fast. there are several harmful effects of this invasive plant although its taproot is edible since it is a member of the carrot family. wild parsnips can cause skin blistering when in contact because of the chemicals it contains, second it inhibits the growth of other plants, it will restrict the growth of animals when eaten and lastly, it drives away natural pollinators like bees.