The pesticide rotenone inhibits respiratory complex i of the electron transport chain, but does not affect any of the other complexes. how many protons would get pumped into the inner membrane space from one molecule of glucose with complex i disabled?

four complex

second pump only 2 proton

with first gone we have 2+3+3 = 8

characterization of nanoparticles is a critical step in nanomaterial production as it provides information of dimension, morphology, surface charge, distribution and degree of surface functionalization.

within 30 of the equator hope this