Which of the following is not a reason for cluster distribution of organisms?
a. localized availability of resources
b. herd behavior
c. hive behavior
d. territorial behavior

Territorial behavior is not responsible for cluster distribution of organisms. Therefore, the correct answer is option (d).

Further Explanation:

The distribution of the species in a region depends on several factors which include climatic factors, social factors, predation, competition, or disease.

Population dispersion is divided into three types;

1.Uniform Dispersion

2.Random Dispersion

3.Clumped Dispersion

The organism is present in clusters in order to defend their territory or to avoid predation. Mostly the animals which live in groups tend to be present in clumped dispersal measure.

Territorial behavior is a method, by virtue of which the animal protect their territory from invasion by other members of its own or different species. The animals mark the boundary of their territory by features like sounds, pheromones (scent), chasing the intruders, or discouraging them by fighting. The territorial behavior helps in increasing the fitness of members inhabiting in that particular territory.

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2.Learn more about the component of health

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Behavioral Ecology

Keywords:

Animal behavior, territorial behavior, competition, territory, species distribution, dispersion.

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