What is the name of the opposite chemical process, where a large molecule is split by the addition of water?

The correct answer will be- Hydrolysis reaction

Explanation:

The metabolic reaction which involves the addition of water or the ions of the H₂O molecule which are the -OH and -H ions.  Since these ions will be obtained through the hydrolysis of the water molecule, therefore, the process is known as the hydrolysis reaction.

This reaction is the opposite of the dehydration reaction in which the water molecule is released. The breakdown of the polysaccharides into monosaccharides is a hydrolysis reaction.

Thus, Hydrolysis reaction is the correct answer.

d concave shape of wave rock

explanation:

the concave shape of wave rock is a very good evidence that supports the evolution of earth due to chemical weathering. if we talk about structure of   wave rock, studies have estimated that it is around 2.7 billion years old. it also serves as the foundation of evidence that it was the place where australian continent began to form.

how the structure of wave rock was created?

studies suggest that structure of wave rock was created when the surrounded area was started to weather due to which deposition of material started on the part of land which now contains wave rock.

the structure of wave rock is considered to be one of the best-known landforms in australia. at the height of around 15 cm, there can be found flared slopes which formulate the margins of hyden rock. it is now assumed by geologists that wave rock was created by subsurface water-induced weathering and not by glaciers, waves or wind.

due to deposition of material over the period of long time, the wave rock became tougher and tougher due to weathering from surrounding terrain. this makes it a physical evidence that supports   the evolution of earth due to chemical weathering.

hope it !