This biome contains a nutrient-rich environment created by falling leaves and trapped organic materials from the large trees

Freshwater wetland biome

Explanation:

Wetlands are defined as those areas where the land area is mostly covered by water seasonally or annually. The areas remain wet. Freshwater wetlands are a type of biome that is not connected to the ocean. They are found mainly along the boundaries of rivers, streams, and lakes. The water in the freshwater wetland is generally evaporated during the summer season.

This biome is highly rich in nutrients that provide a favorable site for the existence of numerous plants and animal species. The leaves that are detached from the trees are deposited within the soils and also captures and accumulates the organic materials that are eliminated from the large trees within this region.

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-voice recognition systems

i'd have to say the answer is probable the second option "the geosphere interacting with the atmosphere"