Madison wants to give a kidney to her older sister. what type of organ transplant will this be?

Kidney transplant

Explanation:

There are different types of organ transplant with each name derived from which organ is being transplanted.

In this scenario of Madison and her older sister, the kidney organ is involved, so it is called a kidney transplant

A kidney transplant, in medicine, is a surgical procedure carried out to replace an abnormal functioning kidney with an healthy or functioning one. The kidney can be gotten from a living source or dead source.

In this case, Madison is donating to her sister, so it can be called a living-donor kidney transplant.

the father in the first generation probably had the recessive colorblind trait in his x chromosome. if he and his wife both had the colorblind trait, even if she had 1 recessive and 1 dominant, then that trait would be passed on to their kids.

(since you didn't attach the family tree this is just an assumption)

affects the water bodies: excessive use of fertilizers causes eutrophication. the fertilizers which are used on plants affect the quality of land on which it is used, further causing erosion of soil. the fertilizers used on plants contain harmful chemical fumes which affect the environment.