Asexually reproducing organisms produce offspring that are genetically identical to each other and the parents. what type of cell division are the offspring a product of?

Binary fission.

Explanation:

Binary fission: It is known as the asexual reproduction, in which a single organism formed two independent organisms, and also defined as duplication of organisms. This starts with the replication process of DNA within the cell. Before binary fission mitochondria must have replicates its DNA.

After that, the DNA is separated into ends (alternate) of the single cell. One cell becomes two with the help of plasma membrane turns the cell apart. Then each cell is capable of all the function with fully functioning DNA molecule, and cell becomes independent organisms.

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step 1: initiation

initiation is the beginning of transcription. it occurs when the enzyme rna polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter. this signals the dna to unwind so the enzyme can ‘‘read’’ the bases in one of the dna strands. the enzyme is now ready to make a strand of mrna with a complementary sequence of bases.

step 2: elongation

elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the mrna strand. rna polymerase reads the unwound dna strand and builds the mrna molecule, using complementary base pairs. there is a brief time during this process when the newly formed rna is bound to the unwound dna. during this process, an adenine (a) in the dna binds to an uracil (u) in the rna.

step 3: termination

termination is the ending of transcription, and occurs when rna polymerase crosses a stop (termination) sequence in the gene. the mrna strand is complete, and it detaches from dna.