Phage lambda lytic versus "lysogenic phases are controlled by two proteins", Cro which leads to lysis and CII which leads to lysogeny. nutrient concentrations in the gut promote E. coli production of proteases that cleave and activate

Apart of the periodic table is shown. a portion of the sixteenth and seventeenth columns of the periodic table is shown. column 16 reads eight oxygen, 16 sulfur, and 34 selenium. column 17 reads nine flourine, 17 chlorine, and 35 bromine. which of the following elements is less reactive than the others? bromine (br) oxygen (o) selenium (se) sulfur (s)

Where do homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over?               a.  chlorophyll    b.  centrosomes    c.  centromeres    d.  chiasma

Explain why phospholipid molecules form a bilayer. (3 marks)