An increase in the ADP to ATP ratio will the rate of electron transport in the electron transport chain, and will the rate of the citric acid cycle.

With regard to enzymes, key is to lock as a) substrate is to activation energy eliminate b) product is to substrate. c) enzyme is to active site. d) substrate is to active site.

Why does the earth spin slowly, not faster? is it possible to prove it scientifically? can you prove it with math?

Imagine a self-reactive t cell that has not undergone clonal deletion in the thymus (that is to say, it has escaped central tolerance). if it encounters self antigen in the absence of an infection or inflammation, what will happen to this self-reactive t cell? (select two answers) (a) the t cell undergoes clonal expansion. (b) the t cell gains effector functions. (c) the t cell undergoes apoptosis. (d) the t cell becomes activated. (e) the t cell becomes anergic.