Which molecules and cellular components pass through the nuclear pore during normal cellular activity?

RNA, ribosomal proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and signalling molecules.

Explanation:

The nuclear pore is a channel within the nuclear envelope through which the movement of important cell molecules in and out of the cell are regulated.

Molecules such as RNA and ribosomal proteins move from the inner part of the nucleus through the nuclear pore into the cytoplasm while molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, signalling molecules and some special proteins move from the cytoplasm into the nucleus.

a and c are the answeres

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.