What is the difference between a species and a population?
a) a species includes only one type of organism, while a population includes many types of different organisms.
b) a species includes only organisms that can reproduce together, while a population includes groups of organisms that cannot all reproduce together.
c) organisms of the same species must live in similar climates, while organisms of the same population can live in different ecosystems with different climates.
d) organisms of the same species can live in different areas, while organisms of the same population live in only one area.

D) Organisms of the same species can live in different areas, while organisms of the same population live in only one area.

Explanation:

Species is the term used to describe organisms that are chemically and physically similar to each other and that manage to reproduce and generate fertile descendants. Individuals of the same species can live in different places on the planet. For example, the species Homo sapiens (human being), has representatives in South America and Asia.

Population, on the other hand, is the term used to describe the group of individuals of the same species living in the same area for a period of time. For example, the population of Homo sapiens in South America has around 418 million inhabitants.