A scientist has been measuring the amount of a particular mRNA strand being produced by certain cells. He notes that although a large amount of the mRNA is produced, he is finding relatively little of the protein product that the RNA codes for. His assistant suggests that they look for the presence of microRNA (miRNA). What would be suggested by the presence of miRNAs

Micro RNA(miRNA)

Explanation:

miRNA are basically small non encoding RNA molecules which are encoded in the genome of plants,animals and virusesSite of miRNA synthesis is nucleus in the form of long RNA transcriptThey further form a RNA induced silencing complex(RISC) which generally inhibits translation of target mRNA or catalyze degradation of target mRNAPresence of miRNA suggests that if there is perfect complementary with mRNA then degradation of mRNA will occur and if there is imperfect complementary between them then it will suppress the mRNA translation and hence little of the protein product will be formed

passive transport is a movement of biochemicals and other atomic or molecular substances across cell membranes without need of energy input. unlike active transport, it does not require an input of cellular energy because it is instead driven by the tendency of the system to grow in entropy.

~wikipedia

so, according to what that says, i believe it's hypertonic and hypotonic.

good luck!