The heartworms that can accumulate within the hearts of dogs and other mammals have a pseudocoelom can cause

Dirofilariasis

Explanation:

Dirofilariasis refers to an infection caused by a filarial nematode Dirofilaria immitis, and it affects mainly dogs and wild canids and the parasite is transmitted through mosquito bite.

These parasite can lead to the formation of granulomas in the pulmonary artery.

flooding wildfire landslides climate change the factors listed have an immediate effect on the animal populations found in any habitat. the four factors would lead to a death. b emigration. eliminate c immigration. d mutations.

i'd have to say the answer is probable the second option "the geosphere interacting with the atmosphere"