How do living things alter the biotic and abiotic environment to cause
the process of succession?
I. Lichens and small plants produce soil thas allow larger plants to
grow.
II. Large trees produce shade and compete for resources with smaller
plants, causing a reduction in their populations.
III. Animals replace plants due to their superior intelligence.
II and III only
I, II and III
II only
I only
I and II only

the answer is c. it will give up it's valence electron to the other atom.

the answer you are looking for is the united states forest service.

hope this !

well, since there is no answer choices, i will give an answer on how it works : )

the two objects are placed together. energy will always be transferred from the hotter object to the cooler object until they are equal. hope this is close to one of the answer choices : )

1. the geologists have established a set of principals that can can be used o determine the relative ages of rock. this principal is applied to sedimentary and volcanic rocks. the rocks exposed to wall of grand canyon has layers and by studying the number of horizontal layers in the rock(strata) the relative age can be determined. the layer first formed will appear at the bottom and the the layer of strata last formed appear at the top. by using this information the approximate age of rocks can be determined.

2. carbon dating is used to find the relative age of rock in numbers which means for the rocks that has age between 1-70,000 years.

3. for the rocks of age range between 1,000 - billion of years potassium-argon dating is used.