(b) Complete the following passage, using the most appropriate term(s) in each case.
When an impulse is not passing along a neurone, a resting potential of mV is
established. When the neurone is stimulated, it causes

of
the cell surface membrane. This will not generate an action potential unless it is large enough
to exceed the
A neurone will either conduct an action potential or not; this is described as the
- -
law.
The only way in which the
Action potentials all have the same
intensity of a stimulus can be interpreted is by the
of the
action potential

Sammi is studying the interaction of the digestive and circulatory systems in the human body. she has listed various processes that occur in each of the systems. put the processes in order to describe the interaction between these two systems. tiles nutrients diffuse through the villi of the small intestine.digestive processes break nutrients down in the mouth, stomach, and small intestine.blood is pumped through the circulatory system to deliver nutrients to other organs.nutrients are ingested at the mouth.nutrients enter the capillaries of the circulatory system. sequence

With the description of the different cell walls, membranes, and associated proteins set in the students' minds, you now need to introduce them to the idea that the cell wall can also act as a foundation to build things upon. bacterial appendages require a strong foundation that will offer the support needed to move and function in a dynamic world. for example, flagella are long, whiplike protein structures that are used by many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria for locomotion. in order to function effectively, a flagellum must be firmly anchored to the cell wall. how will you be able to get across the idea that the peptidoglycan cell wall is strong enough to support such a mechanism? with a protein rod that passes through the cell wall and protein rings used to anchor it in the membranes, these basal bodies are the rudimentary biological motors that use atp power to spin the hook and the flagella attached to it. bacterial flagella have a biological motor that spins within the cell wall and is powered by atp. this allows the flagella to spin in a whiplike motion to propel the bacterium.

Why does the skin of your finger shrink when you wash clothes for a long time?