Easy Gregor Mendel Questions / Will mark brainliest 50 Points ASAP

Who is known as the father of genetics?

Why use pea plants? (Why are pea plants an ideal genetic model?)

1. 2. 3.

What does it mean if something is true-breeding?

How did Mendel prevent the pea plants from self-pollinating?

Vocab:

Traits are:

Genes are:

Alleles are:

Hybrids

P F1 F2

What is the difference between a dominant and recessive allele?

If an organism has a dominant allele :

If an organism has a recessive allele :

What is the segregation principle?

When does segregation occur?

What is the difference between germ cells, and somatic cells?

What does probability have to do with genetics?

What is a 2-factor cross?

What is an Independent Assortment?

Exceptions to Mendel:

Incomplete dominance :

Codominance:

Multiple Alleles :

Polygenic Traits:

See explanation below

Explanation:

The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel

Pea plants are used because they reproduce quickly and eaisly managed and  are simple in their genetics

if something it true breed then they are homozygous for the trait they are. for example a pea plant the is true breed green will have two green alleles.

traits are the characteristics that a person can have

genes are the dna segements that code for your traits

alleles are the different types of genes that you can have such as brown eyes vs blue eyes.

hybrids have both the dominant and recessive trait expressed

a dominant trait is the trait that will be expressed over an recessive allele if the offspring has 1 of the dominant allele. a recessive allele can only be expressed if the offspring has 2 alleles that a recessive.

segregation occurs during prophase 1

probability can tell us how likely a gene is going to be passed down to an offspring

a two factor cross is a punnett square for factors at the same time such as the pea plants color and height

the law of independent assortment is the idea that the inheritance of one type of gene does not influence the other (in gametes)

(i don't know the rest sorry)

the answer is "a.) well–developed vascular system."

explanation: