What are Medel’s THREE Laws of inheritance? please explain any one of these laws

1) The Law of Segregation: Each inherited trait is defined by a gene pair. Parental genes are randomly separated to the sex cells in order that sex cells contain only 1 gene of the pair. Offspring therefore inherit one genetic allele from each parent when sex cells unite in fertilization.

2) The Law of Independent Assortment: Genes for various traits are sorted separately from each other in order that the inheritance of 1 trait isn't smitten by the inheritance of another.

3) The Law of Dominance: An organism with alternate types of a gene will express the shape that's dominant.

for example, no new evidence will demonstrate that the earth does not orbit around the sun (heliocentric theory), or that living things are not made of cells (cell theory), that matter is not composed of atoms, or that the surface of the earth is not divided into solid plates that have moved over geological timescales .