Before the Industrial Revolution (top picture), the bark of the trees was
light-colored. After the Industrial Revolution (bottom picture) the bark of
the trees was covered in soot and became dark-colored. The dark-colored
moths were then better suited for this new environment. This is an example
of *

The negative impacts of nonnative species generally outweigh the positive impacts

Which event would lead to primary succession of a forest?

1. seamount a raised footwall block between normal fault creates this 2. syncline break between rocks where a hanging wall rises relative to a footwall 3. hot spring on rolling hills, this a dip between hills 4. volcanic neck created when a block with hanging walls slips down between normal faults 5. caldera underwater volcano that never reaches above sea level 6. horst natural hot water on earth's surface containing many minerals 7. graben underwater volcano whose top is eroded flat by waves 8. crater less than a mile in diameter; looks like a bowl at the top of a volcano 9. guyot magma that filled the central vent that remains after the volcano has eroded 10. reverse fault over 1 mile in diameter; looks like a bowl over a volcano