1. Explain why some heterotrophs can be described as both a primary consumer and a secondary consumer. What are these heterotrophs called

Heterotrophic species that eat organisms from different trophic levels

Explanation:

Humans are examples of primary and secondary consumers because we are able to eat different types of living forms, thereby acting in the food chain as primary consumers (eating plants) in certain conditions and as secondary consumers (eating animals) in different conditions. Many heterotrophic organisms act at different levels by feeding primary producers and primary consumers based on specific trophic strategies. In consequence, the classification between primary and secondary consumers is arbitrary since it varies according to the trophic strategy adopted by the organism.

water is a polar molecule. a chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions. bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. atoms form chemical bonds to achieve a full outer energy level, which is the most stable arrangement of electrons. so, false

explanation:

in h2o molecule, two water molecules are bonded by a hydrogen bond but the bond between two h - o bonds within a water molecule are covalent. the greater the electronegativity difference, the more ionic the bond is. bonds that are partly ionic are called polar covalent bonds. nonpolar covalent bonds, with equal sharing of the bond electrons, arise when the electronegativities of the two atoms are equal.

regents of the university of california v. bakke, 438 u.s. 265 (1978), was a landmark decision by the supreme court of the united states. it upheld affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policy.