These organisms obtain energy through chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis.. what are they.?

When water freezes, it . contracts expands

Plz ! a scientist wants to produce a cow that makes a particular human protein in it’s milk the desired protein causes blood to clot and can be used to treat hemophilia (a blood clotting disorder). which of the following would be best for the scientist to use? a. genetic crosses. b. cloning. c. selective breeding. d. genetic engineering.

Which event would lead to primary succession of a forest?