Which has the most immediate effect on the progress of scientific research? using DNA databases to identify criminals
building new school labs to replace older ones
passing laws to prevent certain types of scientific research
funding social programs that provide health care to the poor

please hurry

I would say c

Explanation:

every other option would require some amount of waiting for change.

a. as the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases & the molecules move faster & further away from each other.

b. if you decrease the temperature of a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure, the combined gas law reduces to charles's law. in this case, volume will also decrease.

answer; the above answer to the above statement is (true)