Chemical reactions are more likely to happen when . electrons are part of a full octet
electrons are in the lowest possible energy level
electrons are in an excited state
electrons are in the ground state

i'll try what topic lol

sorry, is there a picture? i do not see any arrows.

wut? unius0123 wut?

it provides an alternative energy pathway for the reaction to proceed.

a catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction.

catalysts increase the rate of reaction without being used up. they do this by lowering the activation energy needed. with a catalyst, more collisions result in a reaction, so the rate of reaction increases. different reactions need different catalysts.

a catalyst works by providing an alternative reaction pathway to the reaction product. the rate of the reaction is increased as this alternative route has a lower activation energy than the reaction route not mediated by the catalyst.