predict the likely effect on the ability of substance L to enter the cells if substance L is attached to a large protein

Full Question Attached

The substance would be less likely to enter the cell by active transport or might enter more slowly

Explanation:

The information in the question suggests substance L is moving into the cell by active transport. We can tell this because the concentration of substance L inside the cell is 120 mM. However, the substance is still entering the cell from a lower to a high concentration, against its concentration gradient. This requires energy and is therefore active transport.

If there was a large protein attached, the active transport machinery might not be able to move substance L at the same rate. The rate it enters the cell might slow down, or it might stop all together. It might need to enter via another mechanism, such as endocytosis.

nucleic acid molecules are incredibly complex, containing the code that guarantees the four different nucleotide units comprise dna, the nucleic acid of interest to the genealogist. and one of four nitrogen-containing molecules called nucleotides

its temperature is increasing. this causes molecular vibrations to increase.