IS THIS AN EXAMPLE OF PRIMARY OR SECONDARY SUCCESSION? WHY

Which phrase best describes surface currents? 1. up-and-down ocean movement caused by wind 2. waves that hit the shore at an angle and transport sand 3. streams of warm water flowing through the ocean and caused by wind 4. waves that approach the shore and cause their crests to fall into their troughs

Which of the following is a cause of a dna mutation? o a. the linking of amino acid subunits into a long chain o b. the transcription of dna into rna o c. an error in the repair of damaged dna d. the diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane submit

4the indian leaf butterfly has traits that allow it to resemble a leaf. the bright colors of the monarch butterfly indicate that the butterfly tastes bad and can be poisonous. how does the appearance of these butterflies them to survive? f the indian leaf butterfly is able to avoid predators while the monarch butterfly warns predators away. g. the indian leaf butterfly frightens predators away while the monarch butterfly poisons predators before they can eat it. h both butterflies rely on camouflage to avoid predation. j both butterflies cooperate with one another to avoid predation.