How can plasmids differentiate species and can you tell by looking at it?

Explanation:

In the event that you can recuperate enough DNA from a gel cut, you could attempt to think about the limitation condensations of the different species present in your examples. Naming the assimilation items with kinase and gamma-32P ATP may assist with expanding the affectability of recognition.

and no this is not copied :)

explanation:

idk

chert is a sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline silica. with this little bit of information, you can come to the conclusion that your answer is c.  

explanation: