Fragmentation occurs when a large area of ecosystem is divided into smaller, isolated areas due to deforestation. After fragmentation, changes to the ecosystem can occur. Which is most likely an effect of fragmentation on an ecosystem? a. Animal species in the fragmented area utilize new food sources in the deforested area.

b. Plant species from the deforested area alter conditions at the edge of the fragmented area.

c. The nutrient cycle is replenished by new species colonizing the deforested area.

d. Most native species disappear from both deforested and fragmented areas.

when atoms of different types of elements join together, they make molecules called compounds. water consists of compound molecules made up of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. this is why it's called h2o. water will always have 2 times the number of hydrogen atoms as oxygen atoms.

essentially, one bacterial cell splits into two daugurer cells. bacterial offspring don't need or get care from their parents because they are in a sense their own parents. that said, some bacteria can and do depend on other bacteria especially in harsh environments such as bacterial microfilms in hot water tanks.

answer; ///animal spirits;