С The placenta acts as a barrier keeping the blood of the mother and the fetus separate.

i. Suggest why the blood of the mother is separated from the blood of the fetus.

ii. Despite the barrier between the maternal and fetal blood systems, some harmful
chemical substances may pass from the mother to the fetus.
Suggest one example.
D. After it is born, the baby's main source of food is milk.
Give two advantages of feeding a baby on breast milk rather than using milk
prepared from milk powder.

hypoxemia refers to a below usual concentration of oxygen in the blood, mainly in the arteries. hypoxemia is an indication of an issue associated with circulation or breathing and may lead to various symptoms like shortness of breath.  

the condition is identified by determining the level of oxygen in the blood sample obtained from an artery. it can also be predicted by determining the oxygen saturation of the blood with the application of a pulse oximeter.  

the normal arterial oxygen is about 75 to 100 mm hg. the values underneath 60 mm hg is generally considered with the requirement for supplemental oxygen. the normal pulse oximeter readings generally range between 95 to 100 percent. the values under 90 percent are regarded as low.  

in the given case, the oxygen saturation is measured at 93 percent, hence, there is no need to administer oxygen, that is, one should withhold oxygen.