Explain how thermal energy is transferred in radiation.

by waves that can travel through air or even through empty space, When the waves of thermal energy reach objects, they transfer the energy to the objects, causing them to warm up.

Explanation:

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enzyme active site and substrate specificity

enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. there may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. in some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products