1. In your own words, what does it mean for a cell to be
specialized ?

For a cell to be specialized it means that, even though the cells are similar, they differ in shape, size, function, and have a different role in our body. Every cell adapts to the function it has in the body.

Explanation:

Differentiation refers to the serial steps that a cell goes through to become mature. As the cell develops, it begins to show its own purpose and role in the human body, a process known as differentiation.

you didn't give any options but heres what i can tell you: an inference is likely to change based on additional observations. the latter is something that you have seen or sensed using your sensory organs while the former is like a conclusion out from what you have observed.