In a transformation experiment involving a wild type bacterial strain with a recipient strain with mutations in genes a, b, c, and d, pairs of genes were analyzed for cotransformation with the following results: Gene Pair Cotransformation
a+ b+ no
a+ c+ yes
a+ d+ no
b+ c+ no
b+ d+ yes
c+ d+ yes

Required:
What is the linear order of these genes relative to each other?

1. a-c-d-b
2. d-a-c-b
3. a-d-b-c
4. a-b-c-d

Producing disposable grocery bags consumes resources. recycling disposable bags is a solution that can recover some of the resources used to make new bags. which of the following behaviors could further refine the solution? a. disposing of bags by burning them b. reusing bags whenever possible c. using bags at once so that they do not break d. using only nonrenewable materials to make new bags subject is environmental science for apex users