MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION What is Descent with Modification?
Similarities in offspring due to having same parents
Differences in offspring due to random genetic
mutations or the recombination of parent's DNA.
Differences in offspring due to learned traits.

you did not attach the discourse, but i assume it to be the discourse on the origin and basis of inequality among men (the original titile in french is: "discours sur l'origine et les fondements de l'inégalité parmi les hommes"), also know as "second discourse". in this discourse, jean-jacques rousseau emphasizes that private property is the basis of all inequalities.

therefore, what enabled the old regime to maintain as long as it did was private property.

it would lead to upper respiratory infections and pneumonia.