Does anyone know im trying to answer this but im not sure

What are some possible short and long term medical concerns for crew members on longer space exploration trips

Astudent sees several ants walking up a wall following the exact same trail that an ant took earlier. she wants to apply the scientific method to determine how the ants detected the trail. which of these steps would come first in her application of the scientific method? perform an experiment by cleaning the scent away from part of the trail. draw a conclusion that the ants follow a scent trail. make a prediction about what the ants will do after she cleans away part of the trail. hypothesize that the ants are following a scent trail that the first ant left.

Kara has a plant that produces either purple or white flowers. she crosses a plant that has two recessive alleles for white flowers with a plant that has two dominant alleles for purple flowers. which result would be true of all of the offspring? a) all of the offspring would have two recessive alleles and white flowers. b) all of the offspring would have two dominant alleles and purple flowers. c) all of the offspring would have one recessive allele, one dominant allele, and white flowers. d) all of the offspring would have one recessive allele, one dominant allele, and purple flowers