A high frequency of inherited disorders among human populations is established by a small population. Which of the following describes the small population? Group of answer choices

The bottleneck effect led to a reduction in genetic variation, changing the gene pool between the small population and the original population.

The bottleneck effect led to an increase in genetic variation, changing the gene pool between the small population and the original population.

The founder effect led to a reduction in genetic variation, increasing the differences between the small population and the original population.

The founder effect led to an increase in genetic variation, altering the differences between the small population and the original population.