What is the difference between the key words "trait" & "allele" ?

Plzz hurry im being timed during times of vigorous physical activity, muscles require a constant supply of oxygen. how does the body respond to these needs? a. breathing rate and heart rate both decrease. b. breathing rate and heart rate both increase. c. heart rate decreases, but breathing rate remains stable. d. breathing rate increases, but heart rate remains stable.

The observations of hooke and van leeuwenhoek documenting the existence of microscopic cells formed the basis of what important theory? a. the cell theory stating that all living things are composed of cellsb. the theory of spontaneous generation, which held that life forms could arise spontaneouslyc. the theory of chemotherapy, or use of antimicrobials to destroy pathogenic organismsd. the germ theory of disease and causative agents

4. how does a phospholipid behave in water? the phosphate head does not mix with water; the fatty acid tails do. the phosphate head and the fatty acid tails mix with water. the phosphate head and the fatty acid tails do not mix with water. the phosphate head mixes with water; the fatty acid tails do not.