1. pairs of chromosomes with the same traits are called pairs. 2. sex cells, like sperm and eggs, have only half a set of chromosomes making them cells. 3. what process creates haploid sex cells (gametes)? 4. where does meiosis take place in males? 5. where does meiosis take place in females? 6. when chromosomes exchange traits this is called 7. which pair of chromosomes determines sex of the offspring? 8. what is the separation of the two cells following cleavage? 9. how many new cells are produced at the end of telophase ii? 10. of the four female gametes created only one become an and the other three become bodies.