How did jenner form his hypothesis?

he based his hypothesis on prior knowledge of smallpox.

he based his hypothesis on a statement made by a dairymaid.

he based his hypothesis on an observation made during a prior experiment.

he based his hypothesis on the relationship between cowpox and smallpox.

Over the past 60 years, many amphibian species have experienced significant population declines and some species have become extinct. scientists suspected that local human activities such as the destruction of wetlands, regional pollution, and deforestation were the main reasons for these losses. however, research over the past 20 years reveals significant amphibian population declines in protected areas of the world, such as nature preserves and parks. these global declines suggest widespread problems including increased ultraviolet radiation, acid rain, and disease. in switzerland, for example, 14 of the 20 native amphibian species are threatened with extinction. chytridiomycosis is a fungal disease first identified in 1998 as a cause of massive amphibian deaths. in some severely impacted populations, a few individuals have survived, perhaps because of some natural resistance. if these resistant individuals continue to survive and prosper, new resistant populations might emerge. this would be an example of the founder effect artificial selection genetic drift natural selection sexual selection

Which of the following is a consequence of urban heat islands? increased precipitation downwind of the city? increased precipitation upwind of the city? decreased winds within the city? increased winds within the city?

Drag each description to the correct location on the image. not all descriptions will be used. describe the parts of a comet. the frozen part of the comet the atmosphere of gases and dust formed when the nucleus vaporizes tail made of small, solid dust particles tail made of ions that appears to point away from the comet's orbit