How were species affected by the break up of pangaea?

The breaking of Pangaea affected species by

a. Creating new environment

b. Leading to speciation and geographical isolation.

c. Creating new islands

d. There was loss of aquatic life in the oceans due to the deepening of the oceans.

Explanation:

Pangaea is defined as the combination or joining together of continents to form a land mass called supercontinents.

Break up of Pangaea can be defined as the change occurred due to the shifts that occurred in tectonic plates of the earth when the continents seperated from Pangaea.

Continents in Pangaea were connected by land, oceans and due to this spilt or break up, species was separated and this led to geographical isolation and the separated species had to adapt to their new environment and they became distinct.

In the oceans as the tectonic plates shifted this resulted in ocean deepening and caused the loss of aquatic life.

New islands were also formed due to the break up of Pangaea.

there are mainly three domains in biological classification namely; archaea, bacteria, and eukarya.

archaea includes all the prokaryotic cells which are characterized by their lipid membranes. they have branched hydrocarbon which is attached to glycerol through an ether linkage.

bacteria includes all the prokaryotic cells, the cell membrane of which are made up of the unbranched fatty acid chain. in addition, they are attached to glycerol through an ester bond.

eukarya includes all the eukaryotic cells, that is, the cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound cell organelles.

they can be autotrophic as well as heterotrophic, unicellular as well as multicellular

they include kingdoms like protista, plantae, animalia, fungi et cetera.

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human impact on the environment can be seen in the deterioration of the !

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