Past ice ages are believed to have been caused by

a-solar output changes and milankovitch cycles
b-volcanic activity and human activity
c-human activity and milankovitch cycles
d-plate tectonics and human activity

The correct answer for the blank is- A-solar output changes and Milankovitch cycles.

An ice age can be described as a prolonged reduction in the temperature of the atmosphere and Earth's surface, which leads to the expansion of polar ice sheets.

Fluctuations in the amount of incident rays of sunlight ( incoming sunlight) is considered as the most likely reason behind changes in Earth's climate.

In other words, alteration in the duration and the intensity of heat from the sun is the cause of glacial cycles.

The Milankovich cycles occur primarily due to changes in the shape of the Earth's orbit around the sun, which relates the tilted axis of Earth.

Thus, option A) is the right answer.

it's the release of intestinal gas, which forms as a result of digesting food. when partially digested carbs reach the colon, bacteria convert part of that food into hydrogen and carbon dioxide gasses. you cant stop the stink, its a gas that comes naturally.

explanation:

the answer is: trichonympha lives in the gut of termites and digests cellulose eaten by the termite.

this is an example of a symbiotic association of a protozoan with its mode of association.

hope i

-lavira: )