Pepsin, a common enzyme found in the stomach, is most active at ph values between 0.5 and 2.5. it works slowly between ph values of 2.6 and 3.4. beyond a ph of about 3.5, it becomes completely inactive. why does this happen?
a. the change in ph affects the shape and function of the enzyme. it can only function properly in its optimal ph range.
b. the enzyme inactivates because it melts into a liquid when it is not at the right ph.
c. because a ph of 3.5 is an acid and eats away at the enzyme.
d. ph changes also affect temperature, and that affects the reaction.

Ry was studying two populations of the same species of lizards. one population lived on an island and the other lived on the mainland. both populations were affected by a hurricane that hit the island and the mainland with equal force. a year later, henry was testing the gene frequency and saw a decrease in genetic variation in the island species, but not in the mainland species. which best describes a conclusion he might have reached? gene flow greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. gene flow greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover. genetic drift greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover.

Select the situation bellow that would produce a total displacement of zero. a. a trip to the moon and then to mars b. a horse galloping from one end of a field to another c. the criss-crossing path of a bug as it flies from flower to flower d.a round-trip ride to school and back

This is a situation in which genes are attached to an organism's sex chromosomes; the sex of an organism influences the expression of a gene.