Nutrients in the soil aid the process of energy production through photosynthesis. in this example, between which two spheres is energy exchanged?

biosphere to atmosphere
biosphere to geosphere
geosphere to biosphere
hydrosphere to biosphere
hydrosphere to atmosphere

Hi!

Our biosphere is all of the living organisms in our world, including plants. The geosphere is all of the solid soil (and its nutrients) on our planet.

With this in mind, the question explicitly says 'nutrients in the soil'. This is a very strong hint that they're discussing the geosphere!

The geosphere holds all of those essential nutrients plants need to perform photosynthesis. Plants reside in the biosphere since they are living things.

So, we're having a transfer from the geosphere to the biosphere.

The only other possibility would be going from the biosphere to the atmosphere. It is close, as a byproduct of photosynthesis is oxygen, which is released into our atmosphere.

Though it could be either one, geosphere to biosphere appears to be the best choice in this matter.

Hopefully, this helps! =)