Oligomycin A is an antibiotic that works by blocking a proton (H ) channel in ATP synthase, inhibiting the action of the enzyme. The primary effect of this antibiotic is: Group of answer choices decreased ATP synthesis due to a decreased hydrogen ion gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. increased ATP synthesis due to an increased hydrogen ion gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. decreased ATP synthesis due to the inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation of ADP. increased ATP synthesis due to the promotion of oxidative phosphorylation of ADP.

Which of the following is not considered an appendage of the skin? nails glands follicles none of the above

Climate warming trends allow plant and insect species to inhabit larger ranges. select the best answer from the choices provided

Cladistics is a way of classifying organisms by examining the characteristics of their ancestors and descendants and depicting the relationships in a cladogram. which of the following best describes a challenge in classifying organisms this way? a. there are millions of species on earth, and a cladogram is not a practical means for classifying all of them. b. it is impossible to tell which organisms are most closely related to each other using a cladogram. c. cladograms are detail-oriented and do not provide a useful understanding of evolutionary relationships. d. there is a limited number of ways to organize the information, so most cladograms end up looking very similar.